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Friday, August 20, 2010

Open-hardware Linux e-puck extension board published

It's now over two years since I first blogged about our Linux-enhanced e-puck, designed by my colleague Dr Wenguo Liu. Since then, the design has gone through several improvements and is now very stable and reliable. We've installed the board on all 50 of our e-puck robots and it has also been adopted for use in swarm robotics projects by Jenny Owen at York, Andy Guest at Abertay Dundee and Newport.

Since the e-puck robot is open-hardware, Wenguo and I were keen that our extension board should follow the same principle, and so the complete design has been published online at sourceforge here http://lpuck.sourceforge.net/. All of the hardware designs, together with code images and an excellent installation manual written by Jean-Charles Antonioli are here.


















Here's a picture of the extension board. The big chip is an ARM9 microcontroller and the small board hanging off some wires is the WiFi card (in fact it's a WiFi USB stick with the plastic casing removed).

And here is a picture of one of our e-pucks with the Linux extension board fitted, just above the red skirt. The WiFi card is now invisible because it is fitted neatly into a special slot on the underside of the yellow 'hat'.

The main function of the yellow hat is the matrix of pins on the top, that we use for the reflective spheres needed by our Vicon tracking system to track the exact position of each robot during experiments. You can see one of the spheres very strongly reflecting the camera flash in this photo. The function of the red skirt is so that robots can see each other, with their onboard cameras. You can see the camera in the small hole in the middle of the red skirt. Without the red skirt the robots simply don't see each other too well, at least partly because of their transparent bodies.


postscript (added Feb 2011): Here's the reference to our paper describing the extension board:
Liu W, Winfield AFT, 'Open-hardware e-puck Linux extension board for experimental swarm robotics research', Microprocessors and Microsystems, 35 (1), 2011, doi:10.1016/j.micpro.2010.08.002.

7 comments:

  1. Awesome web site, I had not noticed alanwinfield.blogspot.com previously in my searches!
    Continue the excellent work!

    ReplyDelete
  2. Thanks for your kind comment - much appreciated:)

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  3. Hi Alan,
    It is nice to see the result you advertised for long.
    I am wondering whether infrared sensors of ePuck is influenced by Vicon infrared camera?
    As we are afraid of that, we have to use SwisTrack with our robots. SwisTrack works fine with trajectory tracking but it does not provide a function of heading detection that we need for some experiments of swarm formation We know that it is quite easy to implement this function with Vicon.
    Thanks,

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  4. Hi AAUswarm

    Thank you for your comment. In fact we have a variant of the VICON system that uses visible light, not IR since - as you say - that would blind the e-puck's sensors. It works just fine.

    Great blog!

    Cheers
    Alan

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  5. Hi Alan,
    Thank you for info of the VICON systems.
    We tend to purchase the same VICON system you have because our custom-made robots mainly equipped with Infrared sensors. Could you tell me the type of camera you use and total price of your setup? We could not find it on the VICON website
    Thank you,

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  6. I'm very sorry AAUswarm but I don't know the type of camera. I suggest that if you contact VICON directly and refer to the 4-camera system here at the BRL they will be able to specify both the same camera and price for you. (In fact we have 2 VICON systems in the lab, but only the 4-camera systems for swarm robotics is configured for visible light.)

    I hope that helps.

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  7. hi, new to the site, thanks.

    ReplyDelete